=====ハーフウェイハウス=====
**halfway house** --- **ハーフウェイハウス**(社会復帰施設) Often, a place of residence that acts as an intermediate stage between an inpatient or residential therapeutic programme and fully independent living in the community. The term applies to accommodation for alcohol- or drug-dependent individuals endeavouring to maintain their **sobriety** (//compare// **therapeutic community**). There are also halfway houses for individuals with psychiatric disorders or leaving prison.\\ //**Synonym:**// recovery home ---- 居住のための場所で、入院あるいは全寮制の治療プログラムと、地域社会での完全に自立した生活の、中間段階としての役割を果たすもの。この用語は、アルコールもしくは薬物依存の人が**[[sobriety]]**を維持する努力をするための宿泊施設に対して用いられる(//比較// **[[therapeutic community]]**)。その他に、精神疾患の人や服役を終えた人のためのハーフウェイハウスもある。\\ //**同義語:**// [[recovery home]] WHO (1994)//((WHO (1994), //Lexicon of alcohol and drug terms//. Geneva: World Health Organization ->//[[http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/terminology/who_ladt/en/|Lexicon of alcohol and drug terms]]// (WHO) )), p.38\\ ->//[[http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/terminology/who_ladt/en/|Lexicon of alcohol and drug terms]] (WHO)